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Software Development Life Cycle

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software development life cycle

Software Testing Life Cycle

It has now been accepted that Software Testing is an integral part of any project. Software Testing thus also has a proper life cycle. In the best of worlds the STLC parallels the Software Development Life Cycle, coordinating activities.

Software Testing Life Cycle is divided into following Phases:

  • Proposal/Contract.
  • Testing Requirements Specification (TRS) Design.
  • Testing.
  • Inspection and Release.
  • Client Acceptance

The main tasks performed duringeach phase are:

Project Initiation

It is the first phase of Software Testing Life Cycle(STLC). It mailnle involves the starting formalities when a project comes to an organiztion. The tasks include

  • Analyze scope of project, Prepare Contract, Review of Contract, Release.
  • Identify Test Requirements and risk assessment.
  • Identify Resources.
  • Project Plan and test strategy.

Testing Requirements Specification (TRS)

  • Product requirements document.
  • Identify acceptance criteria.
  • Document product Definition, Testing Strategies.
  • Define problem reporting procedures.

Plan Test

Here, the planing of testing process is done.

  • Generate Test plans.
  • Schedule the testing process.

Design Test

  • Setup test environment.
  • High level test plan.
  • Design Test Cases, define expected results.
  • Decide if any set of test cases to be automated.
  • Prepare Traceability matrix.

Execute Test Activities(Testing)

In this phase, test execution is the main task.

  • Testing – Initial test cycles, bug fixes and re-testing.
  • Final Testing and Implementation.
  • Setup database to track components of the automated testing system, i.e. reusable modules.
  • Verify results.
  • Defect management.

Inspection and Release

After the execution has been completed and all defects have been retested and closed, the whole testing process is reviewed again.

  • Evaluate Testing activities
  • Final Review of Testing.
  • Metrics to measure improvement

Sing Off/Project Closure

It is the last phase of STLC. The project is sent for User acceptance and if everthing goes fine, the Software Testing project is signed off..

  • Client Acceptance.
  • Replication of Product Product Delivery Records Submission Client Sign-off .

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